Given that the equation 2qx^2 + qx - 1 = 0, where q is a constant, has no real roots, (a) show that q^2 + 8q

(a)
Step 1: Note-down the given quadratic equation and compare it with the standard form ax^2 + bx + c
EXAMPLE: kx^2+4x+(5-k)
ax^2 + bx + c
Where a = k, b = 4 and c = (5 - k)
Step 2: Look the hints given in the question according to that hints choose the discrimination( b^2-4ac ) of the equation.
HINTS:1) b^2 - 4ac > 0 (Positive), there are 2 real solutions
2) b^2-4ac = 0 (Zero), there is one real solution
3) b^2-4ac < 0 (Negative), there are 2 complex solutions or no real roots.
EXAMPLE: HINT: Has 2 different real solutions
So we have to take the discrimination of b^2-4ac>0
Step 3: Substitute all the values of a, b and c in the suitable discrimination.
EXAMPLE: [math](4)^2-4[k][(5-k)]>0[/math]
Step 4: Simplify the inequality to find the quadratic equation
EXAMPLE: 16\ -\ 20k\ +4k^2\ >\ 0
take 4 as common
k^2\ -5k\ +4\ >\ 0
Step 5: Verify that the result(in step 4) is satisfying the given answer or not.
(b)
Step 6: Simplify the inequality to find the unknown value.
NOTE: Apply inverse operations on both sides, for linear equations.
Apply the factorization method for the quadratic equation.
EXAMPLE: 9 + 8k + 8 <0
8k+17<0
8k < -17
k\ <\ \frac{-17}{8}